Kate Chopin "A Pair of Silk Stockings"

From the short story: "She was not going through any acute mental process or reasoning with herself, nor was she striving to explain to her satisfaction the motive of her action. She was not thinking at all. She seemed for the time to be taking a rest from that laborious and fatiguing function and to have abandoned herself to some mechanical impulse that directed her actions and freed her of responsibility."

When Kate Chopin's "A Pair of Silk Stockings" was written and published
The story was written in April, 1896, and published in Vogue on September 16, 1897, one of nineteen Kate Chopin stories that Vogue published.
Kate Chopin's "A Pair of Silk Stockings" on line and in print
On line you can read the story here.
In print you can find "A Pair of Silk Stockings" in The Complete Works of Kate Chopin and in the Library of American Literature Kate Chopin volume, as well as in other paperback and hardcover books. For publication information about these books, see the section "For students and scholars" near the bottom of this page.
"A Pair of Silk Stockings" characters
- Mrs. Sommers—"Little Mrs. Sommers," as Kate Chopin phrases it
- a shop girl
- a "gaudy" woman next to Mrs. Sommers at the theatre
- a man across from Mrs. Sommers on the cable car
"A Pair of Silk Stockings" time and place
The story takes place in an unnamed city—a city large enough to have a department store, a fashionable restaurant, a theatre, and a cable car—probably in the early 1890s.
Frequently asked questions about "A Pair of Silk Stockings"
Q: Something about Mrs. Sommers reminds me of Edna Pontellier in The Awakening. But what is it? Edna is certainly not poor. An additional fifteen dollars would not seem like "a very large amount of money" for her as it does for Mrs. Sommers.
A: There may be many resemblances between Mrs. Sommers and Edna Pontellier, but one is especially noticeable. Kate Chopin writes that "impulse" is guiding Mrs. Sommers, and in Chapter XII of The Awakening she describes Edna as "blindly following whatever impulse moved her, as if she had placed herself in alien hands for direction, and freed her soul of responsibility," a passage that calls to mind the sentences from "A Pair of Silk Stockings" at the top of this page.
Q: People seem to assume that Mrs. Sommers is a widow or a single mother. But could she be a woman married to a man who has lost his fortune and fallen on hard times?
A: There's no evidence in the story to rule out the possibility that Mrs. Sommers' husband is alive but the couple is poor.
In many of the stories that Kate Chopin included in her two books of short stories, Bayou Folk and A Night in Acadie, we can tell a good deal about some characters because they live at a specific place in rural Louisiana, or they appear in several stories, or characters in other stories talk about them. But Mrs. Sommers does not appear in any other Chopin story and nobody in any other story speaks of her. We do not even know what city or state her story takes place in. All we can tell about her is what we have in those words in "A Pair of Silk Stockings."
Apparently Chopin did not consider Mrs. Sommers' marital status of importance to the story. She keeps her focus on Mrs. Sommers' actions in a center city over a period of several hours, and she does not show us this character's life at home--with or without a husband.
You can read more questions and answers about Kate Chopin and her work, and you can email us your questions.

For students and scholars
Accurate texts of "A Pair of Silk Stockings"
The Complete Works of Kate Chopin. Edited by Per Seyersted. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1969.
Kate Chopin: Complete Novels and Short Stories. Edited by Sandra Gilbert. New York: Library of American Literature, 2002.
Recent publications about "A Pair of Silk Stockings"
Some of the articles listed here may be available on line through university or public libraries.
Giorcelli, Cristina. "Sheer Luxury: Kate Chopin's 'A Pair of Silk Stockings'." Abito e Identità: Ricerche di storia letteraria e culturale, VI. 55-73. Palma, Spain: Ila Palma, 2006.
Stein, Allen. "Kate Chopin's 'A Pair of Silk Stockings': The Marital Burden and the Lure of Consumerism." Mississippi Quarterly 57 (2004): 357-368.
Koloski, Bernard. "The Anthologized Chopin: Kate Chopin's Short Stories in Yesterday's and Today's Anthologies." Louisiana Literature 11 (1994): 18-30.
Selected books that discuss Chopin's short stories
Arima, Hiroko. Beyond and Alone!: The Theme of Isolation in Selected Short Fiction of Kate Chopin, Katherine Anne Porter, and Eudora Welty Lanham, MD: UP of America, 2006.
Beer, Janet. Kate Chopin, Edith Wharton and Charlotte Perkins Gilman: Studies in Short Fiction New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2005.
Stein, Allen F. Women and Autonomy in Kate Chopin's Short Fiction New York: Peter Lang, 2005.
Walker, Nancy A. Kate Chopin: A Literary Life Basingstoke, England: Palgrave, 2001.
Toth, Emily. Unveiling Kate Chopin Jackson: UP of Mississippi, 1999.
Koloski, Bernard. Kate Chopin: A Study of the Short Fiction New York: Twayne, 1996.
Petry, Alice Hall (ed.), Critical Essays on Kate Chopin New York: G. K. Hall, 1996.
Boren, Lynda S. and Sara deSaussure Davis (eds.), Kate Chopin Reconsidered: Beyond the Bayou Baton Rouge: Louisiana State UP, 1992.
Perspectives on KateChopin: Proceedings from the Kate Chopin International Conference, April 6, 7, 8, 1989 Natchitoches, LA: Northwestern State UP, 1992.
Papke, Mary E. Verging on the Abyss: The Social Fiction of Kate Chopin and Edith Wharton New York: Greenwood, 1990.
Toth, Emily. Kate Chopin. New York: Morrow, 1990.
Elfenbein , Anna Shannon. Women on the Color Line: Evolving Stereotypes and the Writings of George Washington Cable, Grace King, Kate Chopin Charlottesville: UP of Virginia, 1989.
Taylor, Helen. Gender, Race, and Region in the Writings of Grace King, Ruth McEnery Stuart, and Kate Chopin Baton Rouge: Louisiana State UP, 1989.
Bonner, Thomas Jr., The Kate Chopin Companion New York: Greenwood, 1988.
Bloom, Harold (ed.), Kate Chopin New York: Chelsea, 1987.
Ewell, Barbara C. Kate Chopin New York: Ungar, 1986.
Skaggs, Peggy. Kate Chopin Boston: Twayne, 1985.
Seyersted, Per. Kate Chopin: A Critical Biography Baton Rouge: Louisiana State UP, 1969.
Rankin, Daniel, Kate Chopin and Her Creole Stories Philadelphia: U of Pennsylvania P, 1932.
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